AUTHOR=Naser Mohammad Y. M. , Bhattacharya Sylvia TITLE=Empowering human-AI teams via Intentional Behavioral Synchrony JOURNAL=Frontiers in Neuroergonomics VOLUME=4 YEAR=2023 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/neuroergonomics/articles/10.3389/fnrgo.2023.1181827 DOI=10.3389/fnrgo.2023.1181827 ISSN=2673-6195 ABSTRACT=

As Artificial Intelligence (AI) proliferates across various sectors such as healthcare, transportation, energy, and military applications, the collaboration between human-AI teams is becoming increasingly critical. Understanding the interrelationships between system elements - humans and AI - is vital to achieving the best outcomes within individual team members' capabilities. This is also crucial in designing better AI algorithms and finding favored scenarios for joint AI-human missions that capitalize on the unique capabilities of both elements. In this conceptual study, we introduce Intentional Behavioral Synchrony (IBS) as a synchronization mechanism between humans and AI to set up a trusting relationship without compromising mission goals. IBS aims to create a sense of similarity between AI decisions and human expectations, drawing on psychological concepts that can be integrated into AI algorithms. We also discuss the potential of using multimodal fusion to set up a feedback loop between the two partners. Our aim with this work is to start a research trend centered on exploring innovative ways of deploying synchrony between teams of non-human members. Our goal is to foster a better sense of collaboration and trust between humans and AI, resulting in more effective joint missions.