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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Nanotechnol.

Sec. Environmental Nanotechnology

Volume 7 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fnano.2025.1477247

This article is part of the Research Topic Nanomaterials for Affordable Biomedical Devices, Environmental and Energy Applications View all 4 articles

A silver functionalized ZIF-8 derived heterostructure with excellent visible-light-driven photocatalytic removal of antibiotics

Provisionally accepted
  • Amity University, Noida, India

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    An effective silver (Ag) -modified zeolitic imidazolate frameworks-ZIF-8 derived heterostructure (Ag/ZnO/C) was prepared using the facile room temperature wet chemical method for the reduction of Ciprofloxacin under visible light irradiation. The synthesized Ag/ZnO/C microstructure was characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analysis. X-ray diffraction (XRD), Xray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and TEM morphological analysis confirmed the existence of metallic Ag in the resultant photocatalyst. The synergistic effect of the Metalorganic frameworks (MOF) -derived structure and metallic Ag nanoparticles depicts excellent degradation of Ciprofloxacin with high efficiency. Under optimum condition the efficiency was reached to 98% in 60 min under visible light irradiation. The apparent rate constant k is estimated as 58.04 x 10 -3 min-1 depicting high photocatalytic performance. The scavenger experiment revealed the dominance of generated h + and •O2 -in the photocatalysis mechanism. The large surface area and successful silver nanoparticle encapsulation on the material surface facilitates to the excellent efficiency of the material. Our findings open new robust possibilities to design a ZIF-8 based efficient photocatalyst for effective application in the field of photodegradation.

    Keywords: photocatalysis, Metal-Organic Frameworks, antibiotics, porous nanostructure, Silver

    Received: 07 Aug 2024; Accepted: 12 Mar 2025.

    Copyright: © 2025 Bhattacharyya, Pudake and Chakrabarti. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence:
    Ramesh Namdeo Pudake, Amity University, Noida, India
    Sandip Chakrabarti, Amity University, Noida, India

    Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

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