AUTHOR=Contreras María José , Núñez-Montero Kattia , Bruna Pablo , Zárate Ana , Pezo Felipe , García Matías , Leal Karla , Barrientos Leticia TITLE=Mammals’ sperm microbiome: current knowledge, challenges, and perspectives on metagenomics of seminal samples JOURNAL=Frontiers in Microbiology VOLUME=14 YEAR=2023 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/microbiology/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1167763 DOI=10.3389/fmicb.2023.1167763 ISSN=1664-302X ABSTRACT=
Bacterial growth is highly detrimental to sperm quality and functionality. However, during the last few years, using sequencing techniques with a metagenomic approach, it has been possible to deepen the study of bacteria-sperm relationships and describe non-culturable species and synergistic and antagonistic relationships between the different species in mammalian animals. We compile the recent metagenomics studies performed on mammalian semen samples and provide updated evidence to understand the importance of the microbial communities in the results of sperm quality and sperm functionality of males, looking for future perspectives on how these technologies can collaborate in the development of andrological knowledge.