AUTHOR=Marcuccio Giuseppina , Candia Claudio , Maniscalco Mauro , Ambrosino Pasquale 

TITLE=Endothelial dysfunction in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: an update on mechanisms, assessment tools and treatment strategies

JOURNAL=Frontiers in Medicine

VOLUME=12

YEAR=2025

URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/medicine/articles/10.3389/fmed.2025.1550716

DOI=10.3389/fmed.2025.1550716

ISSN=2296-858X