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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Med.
Sec. Healthcare Professions Education
Volume 11 - 2024 | doi: 10.3389/fmed.2024.1492031

Investigating Saudi university medical students' English language difficulties: A needs analysis study

Provisionally accepted
Mohammed Alrashed Mohammed Alrashed 1*Muhammad M. M. Abdel Latif Muhammad M. M. Abdel Latif 2
  • 1 Imam Muhammad ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
  • 2 Faculty of Graduate Studies of Education, Cairo University, Greater Cairo, Egypt

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    An important dimension in the education of health professionals is developing their English language performance to help them meet academic and professional needs. Though understanding Saudi university medical students' English language needs is key to helping them perform well in their academic studies and future workplaces, there has been scarce research on these needs. The present study investigated Saudi university medical students' English language difficulties, the strategies they use for overcoming these difficulties, their evaluation of the English language instruction received at their colleges and perceptions of their English language needs. The study drew upon surveying students' language needs through using a 25-item questionnaire with four sections assessing the target dimensions.Two hundred and 55 students completed the questionnaire. The students have some difficulties when completing productive language tasks and when processing content explained or written fully in English. Their highest language needs relate to improving medical terminology and English speaking, but their lowest language need concerns listening.A few significant gender-related differences were noted. The English language instruction provided to the students studying medicine could be reformed through giving more attention to improving their productive language skills and helping them communicate fluently using target medical terminology.

    Keywords: English for medical purposes, Health Professional Education, Medical english, medical students' English needs, Needs analysis

    Received: 06 Sep 2024; Accepted: 29 Nov 2024.

    Copyright: © 2024 Alrashed and Abdel Latif. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence: Mohammed Alrashed, Imam Muhammad ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

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