AUTHOR=Medina Daniel , Ávila Renzo , Rodríguez-Sevilla Graciela , Gumucio Víctor , Bonilla María , Abelenda-Alonso Gabriela , Niubó Jordi , Saumoy Maria , Tiraboschi Juan , Fuset María Paz , Imaz Arkaitz TITLE=Severe ARDS due to disseminated toxoplasmosis in a person with HIV successfully treated with ECMO: a case report JOURNAL=Frontiers in Medicine VOLUME=11 YEAR=2025 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/medicine/articles/10.3389/fmed.2024.1446762 DOI=10.3389/fmed.2024.1446762 ISSN=2296-858X ABSTRACT=

Disseminated toxoplasmosis (DT) is an uncommon but severe complication associated with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). This case report describes the successful treatment of a 28-year-old male individual with AIDS who developed severe and life-threatening acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) resulting from DT, in which extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) was employed effectively.