AUTHOR=Zhang Junjie , Ren Ci , Qin Zihan , Zhu Ling , Jin Zhoufeng , Yan Yuanyuan , Pan Xinghe , Luan Lan TITLE=Association between Life’s Essential 8 and psoriasis in US adults: a cross-sectional study JOURNAL=Frontiers in Medicine VOLUME=11 YEAR=2024 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/medicine/articles/10.3389/fmed.2024.1445288 DOI=10.3389/fmed.2024.1445288 ISSN=2296-858X ABSTRACT=Background

Psoriasis is closely associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, the current evidence on the correlation between Life’s Essential 8 and Psoriasis is insufficient. Our aim was to investigate the relationship between Life’s Essential 8 (LE8), a measure of cardiovascular health (CVH), and psoriasis.

Objective

This study aimed to clarify the impact of Life’s Essential 8 on Psoriasis and explore its implications.

Methods

This population-based cross-sectional study included 9,876 US adults aged 20 to 59 years from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2003–2006 and 2009–2014 cycles. The LE8 score comprises 8 metrics and was categorized into low, moderate, and high CVH. Logistic regression and restricted cubic splines (RCS) were used to assess the association between LE8 score and psoriasis.

Results

Among the 9,876 participants, those with moderate and high CVH had higher risks of psoriasis compared to low CVH. Additionally, every 10-point increase in the LE8 score was associated with a 10% reduced risk of psoriasis. Interaction was observed between gender, age, education level, race/ethnicity, marital status, and PIR.

Conclusion

LE8 and its subscale scores were strongly negatively related to the risk of psoriasis. Encouraging optimal CVH levels may be advantageous in reducing the incidence of psoriasis.