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CASE REPORT article

Front. Med.
Sec. Hepatobiliary Diseases
Volume 11 - 2024 | doi: 10.3389/fmed.2024.1422652
This article is part of the Research Topic Case Reports in Hepatobiliary Diseases View all articles

Imaging findings of Budd-Chiari syndrome caused by intravenous leiomyomatosis: a case report

Provisionally accepted
Yahong WANG Yahong WANG 1Yifan Dong Yifan Dong 1Xueyu Tian Xueyu Tian 2Yu Chen Yu Chen 1Xiao Yang Xiao Yang 1*Jianchu Li Jianchu Li 1*
  • 1 Peking Union Medical College Hospital (CAMS), Beijing, China
  • 2 Tianjin Wuqing District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    Intravenous leiomyomatosis (IVL) is a rare gynecological-related tumor. It can invade and extend in the blood vessel and eventually involve the cardiac cavity or even the pulmonary artery. IVL generally does not adhere to the vein wall and infrequently leads to the manifestation of Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS).In this case report, the presence of a sizable tumor obstructed the second hepatic portal, impeding the return flow of the hepatic veins, thereby precipitating the development of BCS. The presence of collateral veins and dilation of the accesssory hepatic vein were identified through computed tomography venography and ultrasonography, thus supporting the diagnosis of BCS. The patient underwent a comprehensive surgical resection and was found to have a favorable prognosis.

    Keywords: case report, Intravenous leiomyomatosis, Budd-Chiari Syndrome, computed tomography, Ultrasonography, imaging

    Received: 24 Apr 2024; Accepted: 29 Jul 2024.

    Copyright: © 2024 WANG, Dong, Tian, Chen, Yang and Li. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence:
    Xiao Yang, Peking Union Medical College Hospital (CAMS), Beijing, China
    Jianchu Li, Peking Union Medical College Hospital (CAMS), Beijing, China

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