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CLINICAL TRIAL article
Front. Med.
Sec. Ophthalmology
Volume 11 - 2024 |
doi: 10.3389/fmed.2024.1406578
This article is part of the Research Topic Enhancing Patient Outcomes After Cataract, Corneal and Refractive Surgery View all 3 articles
Observations of the efficacy of the artificial lens cushion plate technique in hard-core cataract surgery
Provisionally accepted- The First Hospital of Putian City, Putian, China
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of intraocular lens (IOL) cushion plate technology in reducing corneal endothelial cell loss during hard-core cataract surgery compared with conventional ultrasonic emulsification.Methods: Seventy-six patients with hard-core cataracts who underwent surgery at our institution from April 2019 to June 2022 were included. The patients were divided into an observation group (IOL cushion plate technology, 38 patients) and a control group (conventional ultrasonic emulsification, 38 patients). Surgical outcomes, including the corneal endothelial cell loss rate, best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), and central corneal thickness (CCTc), were compared between the two groups.Results: Preoperative patient characteristics were similar between the groups.Postoperatively, both groups demonstrated similar BCVA and CCTc values on days 7 and 30. However, compared with the observation group, the control group presented a significantly greater rate of corneal endothelial cell loss on postoperative days 7 and 30 (P < 0.05). Intraoperative complications and postoperative complications were notably greater in the control group (P < 0.05). The observation group had reduced ultramilk time and total energy consumption (P < 0.05).endothelial cells during hard-core cataract surgery, potentially improving surgical safety and efficacy.
Keywords: IOL cushion plate technique, hard-core cataract, complications, corneal endothelial cells, Central corneal thickness (CCT)
Received: 25 Mar 2024; Accepted: 07 Aug 2024.
Copyright: © 2024 Huang, Zheng, Xu, Cai and Song. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence:
MiYun Zheng, The First Hospital of Putian City, Putian, China
MaoDong Xu, The First Hospital of Putian City, Putian, China
Lei Cai, The First Hospital of Putian City, Putian, China
XiaoQing Song, The First Hospital of Putian City, Putian, China
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