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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Med.
Sec. Obstetrics and Gynecology
Volume 11 - 2024 | doi: 10.3389/fmed.2024.1387710
This article is part of the Research Topic Maternal Health Services Utilization in Sub-Saharan Africa View all 8 articles

Perceived quality of maternal care and its barriers based on women's perspective in Hospitals of Northwest Ethiopia: a qualitative study

Provisionally accepted
Maru Mekie Maru Mekie 1*Yismaw Y. Belachew Yismaw Y. Belachew 2Ermias S. Chanie Ermias S. Chanie 3Wubet A. Bayih Wubet A. Bayih 3Setegn M. Fenta Setegn M. Fenta 4Gedefew A. Masresha Gedefew A. Masresha 5Wassie Y. Ferede Wassie Y. Ferede 1Dagne Addisu Dagne Addisu 1
  • 1 Departments of Midwifery, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Amhara, Ethiopia
  • 2 Department of Obstetrics and gynecology, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia
  • 3 Department of Pediatrics and Child Health Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Amhara, Ethiopia
  • 4 Department of Statistics , College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia
  • 5 Department of Midwifery, College of Health and Medical Science, Dilla University, Dilla, Ethiopia

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in health focus on achieving equity to reduce maternal mortality disparities among subpopulations globally. The goal is to lower the maternal mortality ratio (MMR) to below 70 per 100,000 live births by 2030 for countries with an MMR below 420 in 2010. For those exceeding 420, the target is to keep the MMR below 140 by 2030. This target could not be achieved unless quality maternal health care service is implemented in all health care settings. This study aimed to assess the quality of maternal care and perceived barriers based on women's perspectives among women who receive delivery services in hospitals of South Gondar Zone, Northwest, Ethiopia. Methods: A phenomenological method was implemented to explore women's perspectives on quality maternal care and its perceived barriers. An in-depth interview (IDI) was used to collect data using a semi-structured in-depth interview guide. The study was conducted from January 1-30, 2021. All in-depth interview notes were translated into meaningful notes. Then notes were organized by coding texts into meaningful elements using open code version 4.03 software. The majority (14 in 20) tried to interpret quality care in terms of respect during procedures, providing family support, and timely care. Some (6 in 20) tried to associate quality care with the competency of care providers, the cleanliness of the procedure, and privacy during care. With regards to perceived barriers to quality care, the majority (15 in 20) of the IDI participants agreed that a high caseload, limited drugs, and administrative problems were barriers to providing quality maternal care. Participants articulate a multifaceted understanding of quality maternal care that encompasses emotional support, accessibility, cleanliness, timely interventions, and respectful treatment. They also identify significant barriers that stem from facility limitations, provider attitudes and knowledge, and administrative inefficiencies. Addressing these barriers is essential for enhancing the quality of maternal health services.

    Keywords: quality, maternal care, Perception, Perceived barriers, Ethiopia

    Received: 18 Feb 2024; Accepted: 07 Oct 2024.

    Copyright: © 2024 Mekie, Belachew, Chanie, Bayih, Fenta, Masresha, Ferede and Addisu. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence: Maru Mekie, Departments of Midwifery, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Amhara, Ethiopia

    Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.