AUTHOR=Xue Yi , Zhou Jie , Xu Bei-Ni , Li Yue , Bao Wu , Cheng Xia Lin , He Yan , Xu Chun Peng , Ren Jun , Zheng Ya rong , Jia Chi Yu 

TITLE=Global Burden of Bacterial Skin Diseases: A Systematic Analysis Combined With Sociodemographic Index, 1990–2019

JOURNAL=Frontiers in Medicine

VOLUME=9

YEAR=2022

URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/medicine/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.861115

DOI=10.3389/fmed.2022.861115

ISSN=2296-858X

ABSTRACT=<sec><title>Background</title><p>The latest incidence and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) of major bacterial skin diseases (BSD) and their relationship with socioeconomic are not readily available.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Describe the global age-standardized incidence and DALYs rates of BSD and analyze their relationship with socioeconomic.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>All data were obtained from Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2019 database. The correlation between BSD and socioeconomic development status was analyzed.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>The age-standardized incidence and age-standardized DALYs rate of BSD are: 169.72 million [165.28–175.44] and 0.41 million [0.33–0.48]. Of the two main BSD, pyoderma cause significantly much heavier burden than cellulitis. The change of age-standardized incidence (7.38% [7.06–7.67]) and DALYs (−10.27% [−25.65 to 25.45]) rate of BSD presented an upward or downward trend from 1990 to 2019. The highest burden was in the low-middle sociodemographic index (SDI) area while the area with the lowest burden was recorded in the high-middle SDI area in 2019.</p></sec><sec><title>Limitations</title><p>GBD 2019 data of BSD are derived from estimation and mathematical modeling.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>The burden of BSD is related to socioeconomic development status. The results based on GBD2019 data may benefit policymakers in guiding priority-setting decisions for the global burden of BSD.</p></sec>