AUTHOR=Counseller Quinn , Aboelkassem Yasser TITLE=Recent technologies in cardiac imaging JOURNAL=Frontiers in Medical Technology VOLUME=4 YEAR=2023 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/medical-technology/articles/10.3389/fmedt.2022.984492 DOI=10.3389/fmedt.2022.984492 ISSN=2673-3129 ABSTRACT=
Cardiac imaging allows physicians to view the structure and function of the heart to detect various heart abnormalities, ranging from inefficiencies in contraction, regulation of volumetric input and output of blood, deficits in valve function and structure, accumulation of plaque in arteries, and more. Commonly used cardiovascular imaging techniques include x-ray, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), echocardiogram, and positron emission tomography (PET)/single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). More recently, even more tools are at our disposal for investigating the heart’s physiology, performance, structure, and function due to technological advancements. This review study summarizes cardiac imaging techniques with a particular interest in MRI and CT, noting each tool’s origin, benefits, downfalls, clinical application, and advancement of cardiac imaging in the near future.