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REVIEW article

Front. Mar. Sci.

Sec. Marine Affairs and Policy

Volume 12 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fmars.2025.1576661

This article is part of the Research Topic Challenges and Opportunities for Decarbonizing the Maritime Industry View all 6 articles

A Comprehensive Review of Ship Emission Reduction Technologies for Sustainable Maritime Transport

Provisionally accepted
  • 1 Shanghai Maritime University, pudong, China
  • 2 Guangzhou Maritime College, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    In recent years, the International Maritime Organization (IMO) has set strict emission standards for the shipping industry, which has raised high demands for ship emission reduction technologies. This review analyzes the research status of ship emission reduction technologies using bibliometric methods based on 714 publications from the Social Science Citation Index (SSCI) and SCI-Expanded (SCIE) databases from 2000 to 2024, and use VOSviewer software for the visualization of publications. It identifies key trends, productive entities and key contributors, and research hotspots in the field. The core findings are that green power technologies, digital intelligence technologies, and emission reduction technologies are current focal points. Future research should focus on finding optimal solutions for alternative marine fuels, clarifying the low-carbon transformation pathways for ships, and promoting effective follow-up actions from all relevant parties.

    Keywords: bibliometric analysis, ship emission reduction technology, sustainability, maritime transport, green shipping technologies

    Received: 14 Feb 2025; Accepted: 05 Mar 2025.

    Copyright: © 2025 Bai, Yan and Bai. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence: Yutong Yan, Guangzhou Maritime College, Guangzhou, 121013, Guangdong Province, China

    Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

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