Skip to main content

ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Mar. Sci.

Sec. Ocean Solutions

Volume 12 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fmars.2025.1563310

Numerical study of hybrid systems combining different WECs microarrays based on the TGL semi-submersible floating platform

Provisionally accepted
Mingchen Li Mingchen Li Changdong Wei Changdong Wei Lilei Li Lilei Li Zhenyu Yuan Zhenyu Yuan Yanjun Liu Yanjun Liu *Gang Xue Gang Xue *
  • Shandong University, Jinan, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    In this study, a novel wind-wave energy hybrid concept is proposed, consisting of a Three Gorges Leading semi-submersible floating wind turbine and multiple point absorption wave energy converters (WECs). Based on three-dimensional potential flow theory, numerical simulations are conducted using the hydrodynamic analysis software AQWA. The existing experimental data are used to validate the reliability of the numerical model by comparing and analyzing the hydrodynamic responses of the semi-submersible platform and WECs. Subsequently, the Y-shaped WECs microarray form and the Triangular WECs microarray form are designed based on the different connection methods between WECs and the turbine platform. Numerical simulation is conducted to study the influence of these WECs microarrays on the hybrid system's performance. The results show that WECs microarray significantly affects the wave contours under short waves. Regarding platform motion stability, the Yshaped microarray shows superior performance. Regarding mooring line tension, the hybrid system has an advantage under short waves. Regarding absorbed power, multi-body hydrodynamic interactions significantly enhance the WECs' power absorption capacity. Overall, this study will contribute to the design of wind-wave energy hybrid systems.

    Keywords: point absorption wave energy converter, WECs microarray, TGL semi-submersible floating platform, wind-wave hybrid system, platform motion, Mooring line tension, absorbed power

    Received: 19 Jan 2025; Accepted: 19 Feb 2025.

    Copyright: © 2025 Li, Wei, Li, Yuan, Liu and Xue. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence:
    Yanjun Liu, Shandong University, Jinan, China
    Gang Xue, Shandong University, Jinan, China

    Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

    Research integrity at Frontiers

    Man ultramarathon runner in the mountains he trains at sunset

    94% of researchers rate our articles as excellent or good

    Learn more about the work of our research integrity team to safeguard the quality of each article we publish.


    Find out more