AUTHOR=Huang Wenwen , Liang Haoran , Zhang Tonghui , Chen Zhendao TITLE=Spatiotemporal variation characteristics and forecasting of the sea surface temperature in the North Indian Ocean JOURNAL=Frontiers in Marine Science VOLUME=12 YEAR=2025 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/marine-science/articles/10.3389/fmars.2025.1543177 DOI=10.3389/fmars.2025.1543177 ISSN=2296-7745