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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article
Front. Mar. Sci.
Sec. Marine Affairs and Policy
Volume 12 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fmars.2025.1530693
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The world's maritime countries are competing for the strength of marine science and technology. This paper employs a case study approach to examine the diffusion characteristics of China's marine science and technology policies. The analysis is based on the marine science and technology policies issued by the Chinese government at the central, provincial and municipal levels since 2002. The study employs an LDA model and text-mining techniques in the R language to construct a comprehensive understanding of the diffusion process. The study reveals that China's marine science and technology development policies exhibit a top-down diffusion trend. Furthermore, the implementation intensity and responsiveness of lower-level governments to higher-level policies are increasing. The diffusion of policy themes displays clear temporal characteristics, with policies undergoing continual refinement in the context of top-down content diffusion. However, there is less interaction between bottom-up policies.
Keywords: Strategic maritime science and technology forces, policy diffusion, LDA modeling, maritime power building, Marine policy
Received: 19 Nov 2024; Accepted: 03 Mar 2025.
Copyright: © 2025 Fu, Xu, Wang, Chen and Gu. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence:
Hui Xu, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, China
Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
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