AUTHOR=Yang Weifang , Tao Chunhui , Liao Shili , Zhang Huichao , Zhu Chuanwei , Li Wei , Zhang Guoyin , Wang Xuefeng , Wang Lisheng TITLE=Evolution of a seafloor massive sulfide deposit on axial volcanic ridges: a case study of the Duanqiao hydrothermal field, Southwest Indian Ridge JOURNAL=Frontiers in Marine Science VOLUME=11 YEAR=2025 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/marine-science/articles/10.3389/fmars.2024.1538022 DOI=10.3389/fmars.2024.1538022 ISSN=2296-7745