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POLICY AND PRACTICE REVIEWS article
Front. Mar. Sci.
Sec. Marine Conservation and Sustainability
Volume 11 - 2024 |
doi: 10.3389/fmars.2024.1491483
Marine Prosperity Areas: A framework for aligning ecological restoration and human well-being using area-based protections
Provisionally accepted- 1 Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, United States
- 2 Centro para la Biodiversidad Marina y la Conservación A.C., La Paz, Baja California Sur, Mexico
- 3 University of California, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, United States
- 4 Institute of the Américas, La Jolla, United States
- 5 Fundación Coppel, Mexico City, Mexico
- 6 World Economic Forum (Switzerland), Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland
- 7 SUCEDE Sociedad en Acción, La Reforma, Sinaloa, Mexico
- 8 NOS Noroeste Sustentable A.C., La Paz, BCS, Mexico
Mechanisms for marine ecological protection and recovery, including area-based conservation tools like 'Marine Protected Areas' (MPAs) are necessary tools to reach the Aichi Target or the forthcoming 30x30 target set by the Kunming-Montreal Biodiversity Framework. However, full ecosystem recovery takes years to manifest and the idea that MPA protection alone will foster human well-being is frequently contradicted by socio-economic evidence. Therefore, a new framework for marine area-based conservation and ecosystem restoration that reconciles the discrepancies between ecological recovery and socio-economic growth timelines is needed to effectively meet global biodiversity conservation targets. We introduce the concept of ‘Marine Prosperity Areas,’ (MPpA) an area-based conservation tool that prioritizes human prosperity as opposed to passively relying on ecosystem recovery to catalyze social change and economic growth. This concept leverages a suite of tried-and-true community-based intervention and investment strategies to strengthen and expand access to environmental science, social goods and services, and the financial perks of the blue economy. This data-driven framework may be of interest to stakeholders who support traditional area-based conservation models, but also to those who have been historically opposed to MPAs or have been excluded from past conservation processes.
Keywords: marine conservation, blue economy, Recovery times, narrative and storytelling, Community Engagement, Gulf of California
Received: 04 Sep 2024; Accepted: 20 Dec 2024.
Copyright: © 2024 Aburto-Oropeza, Platzgummer, Ferrer, López-Sagástegui, Abud Mirabent, Ávalos Galindo, Favoretto, Giron-Nava, Mendoza Camacho, Nuñez Sañudo, Plascencia de La Cruz and Robles. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence:
Octavio Aburto-Oropeza, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, United States
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