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REVIEW article

Front. Immunol.

Sec. T Cell Biology

Volume 16 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1543454

Uncovering the Mysteries of Human Gamma Delta T Cells: From Origins to Novel Therapeutics

Provisionally accepted
  • Laboratory of Clinical Immunogenetics and Pharmacogenetics, Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy (PAS), Wrocław, Poland

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    Gamma delta (γδ) T cells represent a unique and distinct population of lymphocytes that bridge the innate and adaptive immune responses. This functional duality positions them as one of the pivotal elements in the evolution and development of the human body's defense mechanisms. This review aims to provide a comprehensive and in-depth overview of γδ T cells, covering their origins, development, classification, and functional roles in immunology. Special attention is given to their involvement in the pathogenesis of autoimmune and cancer-related diseases-areas that remain subjects of intensive research with many unanswered questions. Additionally, this article explores the therapeutic potential of γδ T cells, which hold promise as a novel approach to treating various difficult-to-manage diseases. The review also presents an analysis of the latest clinical studies utilizing γδ T cells, emphasizing their emerging role in modern medicine. The ultimate goal of this work is to offer a holistic perspective on the current state of research on γδ T cells and their prospective applications in immunotherapy and cancer treatment, highlighting their potential to become a groundbreaking tool in future medical interventions..

    Keywords: γδ T cells, Autoimmunity, Diseases, therapies, treatment -sformatowano: Czcionka: (Domyślny) Times New Roman Kod pola został zmieniony -sformatowano: Hiperłącze, Czcionka: (Domyślny) +Tekst podstawowy (Calibri), Kolor czcionki: Automatyczny

    Received: 11 Dec 2024; Accepted: 24 Mar 2025.

    Copyright: © 2025 Biały and Bogunia-Kubik. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence: Sylwia Biały, Laboratory of Clinical Immunogenetics and Pharmacogenetics, Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy (PAS), Wrocław, Poland

    Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

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