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REVIEW article

Front. Immunol.

Sec. Cancer Immunity and Immunotherapy

Volume 16 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1529239

This article is part of the Research Topic Precision Immunotherapy and Novel Target Discovery in Hematological Malignancy View all 11 articles

Mechanisms of HDACs in Cancer Development

Provisionally accepted
  • 1 Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China
  • 2 Department of Hematology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Jinan, Shandong Province, China
  • 3 Neuroscience Center, Department of Neurology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    Histone deacetylases (HDACs) are a class of epigenetic regulators that play pivotal roles in key biological processes such as cell proliferation, differentiation, metabolism, and immune regulation. Based on this, HDAC inhibitors (HDACis), as novel epigenetic-targeted therapeutic agents, have demonstrated significant antitumor potential by inducing cell cycle arrest, activating apoptosis, and modulating the immune microenvironment. Current research is focused on developing highly selective HDAC isoform inhibitors and combination therapy strategies tailored to molecular subtypes, aiming to overcome off-target effects and resistance issues associated with traditional broad-spectrum inhibitors. This review systematically elaborates on the multidimensional regulatory networks of HDACs in tumor malignancy and assesses the clinical translation progress of next-generation HDACis and their prospects in precision medicine, providing a theoretical framework and strategic reference for the development of epigenetic-targeted antitumor drugs.

    Keywords: Histone Acetyltransferases, Histone Deacetylases, Cancer, HDACi, Lymphoma

    Received: 16 Nov 2024; Accepted: 17 Mar 2025.

    Copyright: © 2025 Zhang, Wang, Zhan, Gan and Bai. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence: Ou Bai, Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China

    Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

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