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REVIEW article
Front. Immunol.
Sec. Vaccines and Molecular Therapeutics
Volume 15 - 2024 |
doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1508034
Golgi Protein 73: the driver of inflammation in the immune and tumor microenvironment
Provisionally accepted- 1 Hangzhou City University, Hangzhou, China
- 2 Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China
Golgi Protein 73 (GP73) is a Golgi-resident protein that is highly expressed in primary tumor tissues. Initially identified as an oncoprotein, GP73 has been shown to promote tumor development, particularly by mediating the transport of proteins related to epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), thus facilitating tumor cell EMT. Though our previous review has summarized the functional roles of GP73 in intracellular signal transduction and its various mechanisms in promoting EMT, recent studies have revealed that GP73 plays a crucial role in regulating the tumor and immune microenvironment. GP73 can modulate intracellular signaling pathways to influence cytokine and chemokine networks, resulting in inflammation caused by viral and bacterial infection or immune diseases, and leading tumor microenvironment deteriorated. Additionally, extracellular GP73 can also regulate signaling pathways of target cells by binding to their cell-surface receptors or entering the acceptor cells, thereby facilitating inflammation or promoting tumor development.In this review, we aim to summarize the findings, providing insights for future investigations on GP73 and its potential as a therapeutic target in ameliorating chronic inflammation in the immune and tumor microenvironment.
Keywords: Golgi protein 73, Inflammation, cytokine and chemokine networks, Anti-infection immunity, Tumor Microenvironment
Received: 30 Oct 2024; Accepted: 18 Dec 2024.
Copyright: © 2024 Feng, Hu, Zhou, Liu, Zeng and Liu. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence:
Pingping Feng, Hangzhou City University, Hangzhou, China
Xinyang Hu, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, Zhejiang Province, China
Xianyong Liu, Hangzhou City University, Hangzhou, China
Linghui Zeng, Hangzhou City University, Hangzhou, China
Yiming Liu, Hangzhou City University, Hangzhou, China
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