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REVIEW article
Front. Immunol.
Sec. Autoimmune and Autoinflammatory Disorders : Autoimmune Disorders
Volume 15 - 2024 |
doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1501783
An updated review on abnormal epigenetic modifications in the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus
Provisionally accepted- Department of Dermatology, Hunan Key Laboratory of Medical Epigenomics, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease. The inconsistent prevalence of SLE between monozygotic twins suggests that environmental factors affect the occurrence of this disease. Abnormal epigenetic regulation is strongly associated with the pathogenesis of SLE. Epigenetic mechanisms may be involved in the development of lupus through DNA methylation, histone modification, noncoding RNAs, and other modifications. This review aims to show numerous studies as a treasure map to better understand the effects of aberrant epigenetic modification in the onset and development of SLE, which will benefit the current basic research and provide potential diagnostic biomarkers or therapeutic targets for SLE.
Keywords: epigenetics, systemic lupus erythematosus, MicroRNAs, Long Noncoding RNAs, circular RNAs, histone modification, DNA Methylation, biomarkers
Received: 25 Sep 2024; Accepted: 09 Dec 2024.
Copyright: © 2024 Zhou, Zhou and Li. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence:
Yaping Li, Department of Dermatology, Hunan Key Laboratory of Medical Epigenomics, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China
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