AUTHOR=Hu Linhui , Wu Fan , Wang Huiping , Zhu Weiwei , Wang Juan , Yu Fengxiang , Zhai Zhimin TITLE=Case Report: Combined Intravenous Infusion and Local Injection of CAR-T Cells Induced Remission in a Relapsed Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Patient JOURNAL=Frontiers in Immunology VOLUME=12 YEAR=2021 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/immunology/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2021.665230 DOI=10.3389/fimmu.2021.665230 ISSN=1664-3224 ABSTRACT=

Relapsed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is a disease with a poor prognosis. Recent clinical trials results showed chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy has a promising role in treating relapsed DLBCL. Unfortunately, patients with extranodal lesions respond poorly to CAR-T cells administered intravenously. Herein, we evaluated the efficacy and safety of a new treatment strategy of CAR-T cells, combining intravenous infusion with local injection of CAR-T cells, in a relapsed DLBCL patient with extranodal lesions. The patient achieved durable remission and without severe adverse effects after CAR-T cells treatment. During the follow-up period of one year, the patient remained in good condition. In conclusion, combining intravenous injection with a local injection for CAR-T cell is a feasible strategy for relapsed DLBCL patients with extranodal lesions.