AUTHOR=Ssemaganda Aloysious , Giddam Ashwini Kumar , Zaman Mehfuz , Skwarczynski Mariusz , Toth Istvan , Stanisic Danielle I. , Good Michael F. TITLE=Induction of Plasmodium-Specific Immune Responses Using Liposome-Based Vaccines JOURNAL=Frontiers in Immunology VOLUME=10 YEAR=2019 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/immunology/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2019.00135 DOI=10.3389/fimmu.2019.00135 ISSN=1664-3224 ABSTRACT=

In the development of vaccines, the ability to initiate both innate and subsequent adaptive immune responses need to be considered. Live attenuated vaccines achieve this naturally, while inactivated and sub-unit vaccines generally require additional help provided through delivery systems and/or adjuvants. Liposomes present an attractive adjuvant/delivery system for antigens. Here, we review the key aspects of immunity against Plasmodium parasites, liposome design considerations and their current application in the development of a malaria vaccine.