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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article
Front. Glob. Womens Health
Sec. Maternal Health
Volume 5 - 2024 |
doi: 10.3389/fgwh.2024.1516665
Prevalence of meconium-stained amniotic fluid and factors associated with emergency cesarean section: multicenter crosssectional study in south central Ethiopia
Provisionally accepted- 1 Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia
- 2 College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region, Ethiopia
- 3 College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wachamo University, Hosaena, SNNPR, Ethiopia
- 4 health department, wolayta, Ethiopia
- 5 sidama, hawassa, Ethiopia
- 6 St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
- 7 Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Amhara Region, Ethiopia
Background: Meconium is thick black-green fetal intestinal content starting from the early first trimester of gestation. Unfortunately, if it is released into the amniotic cavity due to any cause, it can be associated with neonatal mortality and morbidity.Objective: To identify the factors associated with meconium-stained amniotic fluid among mothers undergoing emergency cesarean section in specialized hospitals cross-sectional study in south central Ethiopia from August 1, 2022, to 30, October 2022 Method: Institution based multicenter cross-sectional study was done prospectively through meticulous chart review and interview on 875 mothers who gave birth with emergency cesarean section. Data were entered using Epi data 7 and analyzed with SPSS 26. The association between independent variables and meconium-stained amniotic fluid was estimated using an odds ratio with 95% confidence intervals. The statistical significance of the association was declared at P-value < 0.05
Keywords: MSAF, Fetal Distress, MAS, Obstructed labor, Perinatal asphyxia, Eclampsia
Received: 25 Oct 2024; Accepted: 12 Dec 2024.
Copyright: © 2024 tantu, melkamu, gutulo, tantu, Aregawi and gashaw. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence:
Temesgen tantu, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia
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