AUTHOR=Xu Jing , Liu Mengyao , Yuan Hongtu , Liu Zengjun , Zhu Dongyuan TITLE=Case Report: Primary Pleural Angiosarcoma in a Patient With Klippel-Trenaunay Syndrome JOURNAL=Frontiers in Genetics VOLUME=13 YEAR=2022 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/genetics/articles/10.3389/fgene.2022.792466 DOI=10.3389/fgene.2022.792466 ISSN=1664-8021 ABSTRACT=

Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome (KTS) was demonstrated as a mosaic activating PIK3CA mutations related overgrowth syndrome. We present the first case of primary pleural angiosarcoma in a 17-year-old woman with a history of KTS. The combined targeted DNA and RNA sequencing revealed an activating mutation in PIK3CA in the tumor tissue. Our case suggested an association and perhaps a causal link between the two different PIK3CA-related genetic diseases.