Skip to main content

METHODS article

Front. Gastroenterol.

Sec. Endoscopy

Volume 4 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fgstr.2025.1527031

This article is part of the Research Topic Interventional and Therapeutic Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy View all articles

Gastric bezoar: a simple and innovative lithotripsy method case report and review of the literature

Provisionally accepted
  • Department of gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital and Clinical Medical College of Chengdu University, Chengdu, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    Gastrointestinal bezoars result from ingestion of indigestible materials and are classified by their consistency. This material commonly located in the stomach. The human bezoars may be formed by non-digestible plant fibers (phytobezoars), persimmons (diospyrobezoar), hair (trichobezoar), long-acting medications (pharmacobezoar), milk and mucus component (lactobezoar) or other various substances. This condition may be asymptomatic, or it may cause symptoms such as stomachache, ulcers, bleeding, perforation, gastric outlet obstruction, and mechanical intestinal obstruction. We hereby report a simple and innovative lithotripsy method using zebra guidewire, and review the pathogenesis, clinical manifestations and treatment of bezoars.

    Keywords: Bezoar, Lithotripsy, innovation, Zebra guidewire, review

    Received: 12 Nov 2024; Accepted: 06 Mar 2025.

    Copyright: © 2025 Yan. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence: Xudong Yan, Department of gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital and Clinical Medical College of Chengdu University, Chengdu, China

    Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

    Research integrity at Frontiers

    Man ultramarathon runner in the mountains he trains at sunset

    94% of researchers rate our articles as excellent or good

    Learn more about the work of our research integrity team to safeguard the quality of each article we publish.


    Find out more