AUTHOR=Riegler Andreas , Riener Andreas , Holzmann Clemens TITLE=Towards Personalized 3D Augmented Reality Windshield Displays in the Context of Automated Driving JOURNAL=Frontiers in Future Transportation VOLUME=3 YEAR=2022 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/future-transportation/articles/10.3389/ffutr.2022.810698 DOI=10.3389/ffutr.2022.810698 ISSN=2673-5210 ABSTRACT=

As vehicle automation advances, drivers of automated vehicles become more disengaged from the primary driving task. Windshield displays provide a large screen space supporting drivers in non-driving related activities. This article presents user preferences as well as task and safety issues for 3D augmented reality windshield displays in automated driving. Participants of a user study (n = 24) customized two modes of content presentation (multiple content-specific windows vs. one main window), and could freely adjust visual parameters for these content windows using a simulated “ideal” windshield display in a virtual reality driving simulator. We found that user preferences differ with respect to contextual aspects. Additionally, using one main content window resulted in better task performance and lower take-over times, but the subjective user experience was higher for the multi-window user interface. These findings help automotive interface designers to improve experiences in automated vehicles.