AUTHOR=Tan Chung Hong , Nomanbhay Saifuddin , Shamsuddin Abd Halim , Park Young-Kwon , Hernández-Cocoletzi H. , Show Pau Loke TITLE=RETRACTED: Current Developments in Catalytic Methanation of Carbon Dioxide—A Review JOURNAL=Frontiers in Energy Research VOLUME=9 YEAR=2022 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/energy-research/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2021.795423 DOI=10.3389/fenrg.2021.795423 ISSN=2296-598X ABSTRACT=
The utilization of fossil fuel has increased atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations drastically over the last few decades. This leads to global warming and climate change, increasing the occurrence of more severe weather around the world. One promising solution to reduce anthropogenic CO2 emissions is methanation. Many researchers and industries are interested in CO2 methanation as a power-to-gas technology and carbon capture and storage (CCS) system. Producing an energy carrier, methane (CH4), via CO2 methanation and water electrolysis is an exceptionally effective method of capturing energy generated by renewables. To enhance methanation efficiency, numerous researches have been conducted to develop catalysts with high activity, CH4 selectivity, and stability against the reaction heat. Therefore, in this mini-review, the characteristics and recent advances of metal-based catalysts in methanation of CO2 is discussed.