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REVIEW article
Front. Endocrinol.
Sec. Obesity
Volume 16 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fendo.2025.1558194
This article is part of the Research Topic Multi-organ Linkage Pathophysiology and Therapy for MASLD and MASH Volume II View all 3 articles
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Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease is a metabolic disease with an increasing incidence. Its pathogenesis involves the interaction of multiple factors. There is currently no specific treatment, so early prevention and treatment are crucial. Mesenchymal stem cells are a type of cell with the ability to self-renew and differentiate in multiple directions. They have a wide range of sources, including umbilical cords, bone marrow, and fat, and have various biological functions such as anti-inflammation, immune regulation, anti-oxidation, and inhibition of fibrosis.They have shown significant potential in the treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. In recent years, mesenchymal stem cells derived exosomes have been shown to be rich in bioactive substances, and to be involved in intercellular communication, regulating metabolism, reducing inflammatory responses, improving lipid metabolism, inhibiting fibrosis, and other processes that contribute to the treatment of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease. Mesenchymal stem cells and mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes play an important role in the pathogenesis and treatment of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease and provide new potential and direction for the treatment of Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease. This article reviews the role and effects of mesenchymal stem cells and mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes from different sources in Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease and discusses their prospects as potential therapeutic strategies.
Keywords: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease, metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis, Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Exosomes, therapy
Received: 09 Jan 2025; Accepted: 14 Mar 2025.
Copyright: © 2025 Qin, Huang, Chen, Wu and Liang. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence:
Yuzhen Liang, Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530007, Guangxi Zhuang Region, China
Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
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