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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Earth Sci.
Sec. Hydrosphere
Volume 12 - 2024 | doi: 10.3389/feart.2024.1465040

A semantic notation for comparing global high-resolution coastal flooding studies

Provisionally accepted
  • 1 Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands
  • 2 Deltares (Netherlands), Delft, Netherlands
  • 3 Van Oord, Rotterdam, Netherlands
  • 4 VU Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands, Netherlands

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    Global coastal flooding maps are now achieving a level of detail suitable for local applications. The resolution of these maps, derived from the now widely available open data sources, is beginning to match that of local flooding maps (0.5 -100m).With this shift to local application, it is crucial that a verdict "prone to flooding" from high-resolution global flood map becomes more suitable for local purposes. This challenge necessitates making the underlying assumptions and resulting indicators more locally relevant, transparent, and Findable Accessible Interoperable Reusable (FAIR).The proposed Waterlevel, Elevation, Protection, Flood, Impact, Future (WEPFIF) notation, along with the corresponding guidance, enhances understanding and explanation of the fitness-for-purpose of flood maps. This notation builds on commonly used methodological choices, dataset variations, and model approaches in global coastal flooding impact research. Analyzing these workflows identifies common elements and highlights the need for a more structured reporting approach to enhance comparability.A case study demonstrates the local relevance and added value of using WEPFIF by highlighting significant differences in results due to parameter changes.Combining results with the annotation of the key assumptions makes it immediately clear why variations occur. Existing literature identifies three primary study types: 1 Baart et al. The WEPFIF notation state of the coast, investment optimization, and raising concern. Maps designed to raise concern differ from those showing the current state of potential coastal flooding impacts, necessitating distinct and recognizable choices.

    Keywords: coastal flooding, Local relevance, Flood risk, Flood mapping, WEPFIF, Transparency, Flood model

    Received: 15 Jul 2024; Accepted: 31 Oct 2024.

    Copyright: © 2024 Baart, de Boer, Pronk, van Koningsveld and Muis. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence: Fedor Baart, Delft University of Technology, Delft, 2628 CD, Netherlands

    Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.