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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article
Front. Digit. Health
Sec. Health Communications and Behavior Change
Volume 7 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fdgth.2025.1436347
This article is part of the Research Topic AI for Health Behavior Change View all articles
Responsible Design of an AI System for Health Behavior Change -An Ethics Perspective on the Participatory Design Process of the STAR-C Digital Coach
Provisionally accepted- Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
The increased focus on the ethical aspects of Artificial Intelligence (AI) follows the increased use in society of data-driven analyses of personal information collected in the use of digital applications for various purposes that the individual is often not aware of. The purpose of this study is to explore the participatory design process of an AI-based digital coaching application for promoting health and to prevent cardiovascular diseases from a responsible design of AI systems perspective. The results include increased awareness of the value of participatory design in achieving value-based design of AI systems aimed at promoting health through behavior change, and the inclusion of social norms as a design material in the process. It was concluded that the relationship between the anticipated future users and the organization(s) or enterprises developing and implementing the health-promoting application is directing which values are manifested in the application.
Keywords: Participatory Design, Responsible artificial intelligence, Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence, health behavior change, Digital Coach, social norms, Values, Ethics
Received: 21 May 2024; Accepted: 10 Feb 2025.
Copyright: © 2025 Lindgren, Lindvall and Richter Sundberg. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence:
Helena Lindgren, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
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