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PERSPECTIVE article

Front. Dement.
Sec. Dementia Care
Volume 3 - 2024 | doi: 10.3389/frdem.2024.1470691
This article is part of the Research Topic Environment and Design for People with Dementia View all articles

Outdoor stays -a basic human need except for older adults in residential care facilities? Researcher-practitioner interaction crosses zones and shows the way out

Provisionally accepted
Susanna Nordin Susanna Nordin 1*Madeleine Liljegren Madeleine Liljegren 2Martin Nilsson Martin Nilsson 3Anna Bengtsson Anna Bengtsson 4Helle Wijk Helle Wijk 5
  • 1 Dalarna University, Falun, Sweden
  • 2 University of Gothenburg and Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden
  • 3 City of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
  • 4 Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
  • 5 University of Gothenburg, Chalmers University of Technology, and Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    The aim of this discussion paper is to show the way to the outdoors by shedding light on conditions in the physical environment enabling outdoor stays for older adults living in residential care facilities (RCFs). The origin was that outdoor stays is a basic human need and applies to everyone. However, despite extensive research on the health-promoting values of contact with the outdoors, it seems that for older adults in RCFs this is not met because they often have difficulty getting outdoors on their own. Therefore, the access to and the conditions of outdoor environments are discussed and exemplified through two cases based on two evidence-based approaches, namely the principal model of four zones of contact with the outdoors, and the Swedish version of the Sheffield Care Environment Assessment Matrix (S-SCEAM). An interdisciplinary team, including both researchers and practitioners highlights future directions by showing the way to the outdoors on a national level with six suggested points. As a reader, you will gain increased knowledge about environmental qualities that support outdoor stays as well as initiatives that are needed to achieve equal conditions related to outdoor stays in RCFs.

    Keywords: Dementia, Environmental evaluation tools, older adults, Outdoor environment, outdoor stay, person-centred care and rehabilitation outdoors, researcher-practitioner interaction, Residential care facility

    Received: 25 Jul 2024; Accepted: 08 Oct 2024.

    Copyright: © 2024 Nordin, Liljegren, Nilsson, Bengtsson and Wijk. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence: Susanna Nordin, Dalarna University, Falun, Sweden

    Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.