Editorial: Application of emerging technologies aiming at the recovery of biomolecules

Editorial on the Research Topic
Application of emerging technologies aiming at the recovery of biomolecules

In the search for sustainable solutions to global challenges such as climate change, food security, and human health, recent research highlights the importance of integrating advanced technologies and eco-efficient approaches to valorize natural resources and by-products. The papers presented in this issue address these needs from innovative perspectives. The first paper highlights how supercritical fluid extraction can transform waste from lucuma production into high-quality oil, reducing environmental impact and leveraging valuable bioactive compounds. This approach is also reflected in the second study, where machine learning optimizes the extraction of lipids from microalgae, opening possibilities for applications in biofuels and nutraceuticals. On the other hand, studies on C. comosum and C. sativus emphasize the potential of natural products in managing metabolic diseases such as diabetes. The combination of phytochemical analysis, biological assays, and molecular simulations not only validates their traditional uses but also opens avenues for developing therapies based on bioactive compounds. C. sativum essential oil serves as another example of how volatile compounds can offer dual solutions: functioning as natural antioxidants and antimicrobial agents, with applications in health and food preservation. Finally, the review on rice residues highlights the potential to convert a massive by-product into valuable fuels and chemicals, aligning with the principles of the circular economy. Taken together, these studies underscore the impact of integrating advanced technologies such as supercritical fluid extraction, machine learning, and in silico simulations to harness natural resources more efficiently. By promoting sustainable management, they contribute to innovative solutions addressing the challenges of the 21st century. With a focus on sustainability and health, this research pushes the boundaries of knowledge and underscores the role of science in the transition to a greener and more equitable world.

Author contributions

DL: Conceptualization, Formal Analysis, Investigation, Data curation, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Validation, Writing–original draft, Writing–review and editing. GN: Conceptualization, Formal Analysis, Investigation, Data curation, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Validation, Writing–original draft, Writing–review and editing. WS: Conceptualization, Formal Analysis, Investigation, Data curation, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Validation, Writing–original draft, Writing–review and editing. PT: Conceptualization, Formal Analysis, Investigation, Data curation, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Validation, Writing–original draft, Writing–review and editing.

Funding

The author(s) declare that no financial support was received for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Generative AI statement

The author(s) declare that no Generative AI was used in the creation of this manuscript.

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