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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Chem.
Sec. Chemical Physics and Physical Chemistry
Volume 12 - 2024 | doi: 10.3389/fchem.2024.1439194
This article is part of the Research Topic Frontiers in Chemistry: 10 Years Anniversary View all 11 articles

Towards identification of cyano-astroCOMS via vibrational features: benzonitrile as a test case

Provisionally accepted
  • Shanghai University, Shanghai, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) opened a new era for the identification of molecular systems in the interstellar medium (ISM) by vibrational features. One group of molecules of increasing interest are cyano derivatives of aromatic organic molecules, which have already been identified in the ISM on the basis of the analysis of rotational signatures, and so are plausible candidates for the detection by the JWST. The benzonitrile considered in this work represent a suitable example for the validation of a computational strategy, which can be further applied for different, larger and not-yet observed molecules. For this purpose anharmonic simulations of infrared (IR) spectra have been compared with recent FTIR experimental study ( J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer (2022) 283, 108159). The anharmonic computations employing GVPT2 in conjunction with hybrid force field combining harmonic part from revDSD-PBEP86-D3/jun-cc-pVTZ with anharmonic corrections from B3LYP-D3/SNSD show very good agreement with experiment, with mean error of 11 cm -1 for all fundamental transitions on overall, and only 2 cm -1 for the C≡N stretching fundamental at 4.49 µm. Inclusion of overtones up to three-quanta transitions allowed also prediction of spectra in the near-Infrared region, which shows distinct features due to C≡N overtones at the 2.26 µm and 1.52 µm. Remarkable accuracy of GVPT2 results opens a pathway for reliable prediction of spectra for broader range of cyano-astroCOMs.

    Keywords: Vibrational spectra, Density Functional Theory, VPT2, nir, James Webb Space Telescope

    Received: 27 May 2024; Accepted: 12 Aug 2024.

    Copyright: © 2024 Xu and Biczysko. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence: Malgorzata Biczysko, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China

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