AUTHOR=Fan Daoyang , Wang Qi , Zhu Tengjiao , Wang Hufei , Liu Bingchuan , Wang Yifan , Liu Zhongjun , Liu Xunyong , Fan Dongwei , Wang Xing TITLE=Recent Advances of Magnetic Nanomaterials in Bone Tissue Repair JOURNAL=Frontiers in Chemistry VOLUME=8 YEAR=2020 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/chemistry/articles/10.3389/fchem.2020.00745 DOI=10.3389/fchem.2020.00745 ISSN=2296-2646 ABSTRACT=

The magnetic field has been proven to enhance bone tissue repair by affecting cell metabolic behavior. Magnetic nanoparticles are used as biomaterials due to their unique magnetic properties and good biocompatibility. Through endocytosis, entering the cell makes it easier to affect the physiological function of the cell. Once the magnetic particles are exposed to an external magnetic field, they will be rapidly magnetized. The magnetic particles and the magnetic field work together to enhance the effectiveness of their bone tissue repair treatment. This article reviews the common synthesis methods, the mechanism, and application of magnetic nanomaterials in the field of bone tissue repair.