AUTHOR=Heinz Amadeus T. , Grumaz Silke , Slavetinsky Christoph , Döring Michaela , Queudeville Manon , Handgretinger Rupert , Ebinger Martin TITLE=No evidence on infectious DNA-based agents in pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia using whole metagenome shotgun sequencing JOURNAL=Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology VOLUME=14 YEAR=2024 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/cellular-and-infection-microbiology/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2024.1355787 DOI=10.3389/fcimb.2024.1355787 ISSN=2235-2988 ABSTRACT=

The etiology of pediatric acute lymphatic leukemia (ALL) is still unclear. Whole-metagenome shotgun sequencing of bone marrow samples in patients with treatment-naïve ALL (n=6) was performed for untargeted investigation of bacterial and viral DNA. The control group consisted of healthy children (n=4) and children with non-oncologic diseases (n=2) undergoing bone marrow sampling. Peripheral blood of all participants was investigated at the same time. After bioinformatical elimination of potential contaminants by comparison with the employed controls, no significant amounts of microbial or viral DNA were identified.