AUTHOR=Yang Chunhua , Wei Mengna , Zhao Yanpu , Yang Zhanyi , Song Mengyao , Mi Jia , Yang Xiaoyong , Tian Geng TITLE=Regulation of insulin secretion by the post-translational modifications JOURNAL=Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology VOLUME=11 YEAR=2023 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/cell-and-developmental-biology/articles/10.3389/fcell.2023.1217189 DOI=10.3389/fcell.2023.1217189 ISSN=2296-634X ABSTRACT=

Post-translational modification (PTM) has a significant impact on cellular signaling and function regulation. In pancreatic β cells, PTMs are involved in insulin secretion, cell development, and viability. The dysregulation of PTM in β cells is clinically associated with the development of diabetes mellitus. Here, we summarized current findings on major PTMs occurring in β cells and their roles in insulin secretion. Our work provides comprehensive insight into understanding the mechanisms of insulin secretion and potential therapeutic targets for diabetes from the perspective of protein PTMs.