AUTHOR=Zhang Weijun , Bai Jinwu , Hang Kai , Xu Jianxiang , Zhou Chengwei , Li Lijun , Wang Zhongxiang , Wang Yibo , Wang Kanbin , Xue Deting TITLE=Role of Lysosomal Acidification Dysfunction in Mesenchymal Stem Cell Senescence JOURNAL=Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology VOLUME=10 YEAR=2022 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/cell-and-developmental-biology/articles/10.3389/fcell.2022.817877 DOI=10.3389/fcell.2022.817877 ISSN=2296-634X ABSTRACT=

Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) transplantation has been widely used as a potential treatment for a variety of diseases. However, the contradiction between the low survival rate of transplanted cells and the beneficial therapeutic effects has affected its clinical use. Lysosomes as organelles at the center of cellular recycling and metabolic signaling, play essential roles in MSC homeostasis. In the first part of this review, we summarize the role of lysosomal acidification dysfunction in MSC senescence. In the second part, we summarize some of the potential strategies targeting lysosomal proteins to enhance the therapeutic effect of MSCs.