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SYSTEMATIC REVIEW article

Front. Cardiovasc. Med.
Sec. Atherosclerosis and Vascular Medicine
Volume 12 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2025.1511747
This article is part of the Research Topic Immunity, Atherosclerosis and Cardiovascular Disease: An Interdisciplinary Approach to Cardiometabolic Health View all 6 articles

Effects of sodium tanshinone IIA sulfonate injection on proinflammatory cytokines, adhesion molecules and chemokines in Chinese patients with atherosclerosis and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Provisionally accepted
Fan Xie Fan Xie Xiaoying Fu Xiaoying Fu Wenbo Li Wenbo Li Yujin Bao Yujin Bao Feng Chang Feng Chang Yuqiong Lu Yuqiong Lu *Yun Lu Yun Lu *
  • China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    Background: Inflammation, as the basic pathogenic mechanism of atherosclerosis, promotes the development of atherosclerosis (AS) and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). In numerous experiments based on animal and cellular models, sodium tanshinone IIA sulfonate (STS) injection has been found to reduce the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines, adhesion molecules, and chemokines in patients with AS and ASCVD, exerting an anti-inflammatory effect to treat the disease.Objectives: This study aimed to perform a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to quantify the effects of STS on pro-inflammatory cytokines, adhesion molecules, and chemokines in patients with AS and ASCVD.Methods: Eight literature databases were searched from inception to

    Keywords: Sodium tanshinone IIA sulfonate, Atherosclerosis, Arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease, Meta-analysis, cardiovascular

    Received: 15 Oct 2024; Accepted: 03 Feb 2025.

    Copyright: © 2025 Xie, Fu, Li, Bao, Chang, Lu and Lu. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence:
    Yuqiong Lu, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, Jiangsu Province, China
    Yun Lu, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, Jiangsu Province, China

    Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.