AUTHOR=Seki Tomohisa , Kawazoe Yoshimasa , Ito Hiromasa , Akagi Yu , Takiguchi Toru , Ohe Kazuhiko 

TITLE=Assessing the performance of zero-shot visual question answering in multimodal large language models for 12-lead ECG image interpretation

JOURNAL=Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

VOLUME=12

YEAR=2025

URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/cardiovascular-medicine/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2025.1458289

DOI=10.3389/fcvm.2025.1458289

ISSN=2297-055X