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REVIEW article
Front. Cardiovasc. Med.
Sec. Cardiovascular Imaging
Volume 11 - 2024 |
doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2024.1504063
This article is part of the Research Topic Revolutionizing Cardiovascular Diagnosis: Advances in Functional Imaging Technologies View all 4 articles
Prognostic Implication of Right Ventricular-Pulmonary Artery Coupling in Valvular Heart Disease
Provisionally accepted- 1 Wuhan Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
- 2 Clinical Research Center for Medical Imaging in Hubei Province; Wuhan, China, Wuhan, China
- 3 Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging; Wuhan, China, Wuhan, China
Valvular heart disease (VHD) leading to inadequate hemodynamic circulation is a major cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality worldwide. Right ventricular-pulmonary artery (RV-PA) coupling integrates the ability of RV contractility to adapt to increased pulmonary arterial afterload. If the right ventricle cannot adapt to the elevated afterload by increasing its contractile function, RV-PA uncoupling occurs. RV-PA uncoupling has been shown to be associated with poor outcomes in VHD. This review summarizes the prognostic significance of RV-PA coupling in patients with VHD.Recent studies have found that pre-TAVR RV-PA coupling is predictive of cardiovascular death. Meucci et al.(36) studied 900 patients who underwent TAVR at 2 tertiary centers to evaluate the
Keywords: right ventricular-pulmonary artery coupling1, valvular heart disease2, pulmonary hypertension3, congenital heart defect4, right ventricular function5, clinical utility6
Received: 30 Sep 2024; Accepted: 20 Dec 2024.
Copyright: © 2024 Wu, Xie, Zhang, He, Gao, Ji, Lin and Li. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence:
Yuman Li, Wuhan Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
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