AUTHOR=Sasaki Kei , Tada Hayato , Kawashiri Masa-aki , Ito Toshimitsu TITLE=Case report: Unusual coexistence between familial hypercholesterolemia and familial hypobetalipoproteinemia JOURNAL=Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine VOLUME=9 YEAR=2022 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/cardiovascular-medicine/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.942772 DOI=10.3389/fcvm.2022.942772 ISSN=2297-055X ABSTRACT=

Type 1 familial hypobetalipoproteinemia (FHBL1), characterized by low levels of apolipoprotein B (ApoB)-containing lipoproteins, elevation of transaminases, and hepatic steatosis, is a rare disease the prevalence of which is 1 in 3,000 among general population. Here we report an extremely rare family where phenotypes of familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) are canceled by coexistence of FHBL1 caused by an truncating mutation in apolipoprotein B (APOB).