AUTHOR=Hampe Nils , Wolterink Jelmer M. , van Velzen Sanne G. M. , Leiner Tim , IĆĄgum Ivana TITLE=Machine Learning for Assessment of Coronary Artery Disease in Cardiac CT: A Survey JOURNAL=Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine VOLUME=6 YEAR=2019 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/cardiovascular-medicine/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2019.00172 DOI=10.3389/fcvm.2019.00172 ISSN=2297-055X ABSTRACT=

Cardiac computed tomography (CT) allows rapid visualization of the heart and coronary arteries with high spatial resolution. However, analysis of cardiac CT scans for manifestation of coronary artery disease is time-consuming and challenging. Machine learning (ML) approaches have the potential to address these challenges with high accuracy and consistent performance. In this mini review, we present a survey of the literature on ML-based analysis of coronary artery disease in cardiac CT. We summarize ML methods for detection and characterization of atherosclerotic plaque as well as anatomically and functionally significant coronary artery stenosis.