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REVIEW article

Front. Bioeng. Biotechnol. , 19 November 2021

Sec. Nanobiotechnology

Volume 9 - 2021 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2021.775309

This article is part of the Research Topic Green Synthesis of Nanomaterials: Cytotoxicity and Drug Delivery View all 14 articles

RETRACTED: Optimizing sgRNA to Improve CRISPR/Cas9 Knockout Efficiency: Special Focus on Human and Animal Cell

Retracted

A retraction of this article was approved in:

  1. Retraction: Optimizing sgRNA to improve CRISPR/Cas9 knockout efficiency: special focus on human and animal cell

    1. Read retraction
Sadegh Shojaei BaghiniSadegh Shojaei Baghini1Zhanna R. Gardanova,Zhanna R. Gardanova2,3Angelina Olegovna ZekiyAngelina Olegovna Zekiy4Navid ShomaliNavid Shomali5Foad Tosan Foad Tosan6*Mostafa Jarahian Mostafa Jarahian7*
  • 1Plant Biotechnology Department, National Institute of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (NIGEB), Tehran, Iran
  • 2Department of Psychotherapy, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia
  • 3Medical Faculty, Russian State Social University, Moscow, Russia
  • 4Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia
  • 5Immunology Research Center (IRC), Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
  • 6Student Research Committee, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran
  • 7German Cancer Research Center, Toxicology and Chemotherapy Unit (G401), Heidelberg, Germany
This article has been retracted. Please follow the link to the full retraction notice for details.

Citation: Shojaei Baghini S, Gardanova ZR, Zekiy AO, Shomali N, Tosan F and Jarahian M (2021) Optimizing sgRNA to Improve CRISPR/Cas9 Knockout Efficiency: Special Focus on Human and Animal Cell. Front. Bioeng. Biotechnol. 9:775309. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2021.775309

Received: 13 September 2021; Accepted: 26 October 2021;
Published: 19 November 2021; Retracted: 04 September 2023.

Edited by:

Mina Sarani, Zabol University of Medical Sciences, Iran

Reviewed by:

Mahmood Barani, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Iran
Shakeel Ahmad, Ayub Agricultural Research Institute, Pakistan

Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

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