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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Big Data

Sec. Data Science

Volume 8 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fdata.2025.1542483

An Oversampling-Undersampling Strategy for Large-Scale Data Linkage

Provisionally accepted
Hossein Hassani Hossein Hassani 1*Mohammad Reza Entezarian Mohammad Reza Entezarian 1Sara Zaeimzadeh Sara Zaeimzadeh 1Leila Marvian Leila Marvian 2Nadejda Komendantova Nadejda Komendantova 3
  • 1 University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
  • 2 Payame Noor University, Tehran, Tehran, Iran
  • 3 International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA), Laxenburg, Austria

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    Effective record linkage in big data, particularly in imbalanced datasets, is a critical yet highly challenging task due to the inherent complexity involved. This paper utilizes an oversamplingundersampling strategy to address linkage imbalances, enabling more accurate and efficient record linkage within large-scale datasets. It tries to increase the instances of the minority class and decrease the dominance of the majority classes to try to reach a more balanced dataset that can be used for training and testing. Sensitivity testing was carried out by varying the training-test ratio and degree of imbalance.

    Keywords: record linkage, data linkage, Imbalanced datasets, Oversampling, Undersampling, big data

    Received: 09 Dec 2024; Accepted: 21 Feb 2025.

    Copyright: © 2025 Hassani, Entezarian, Zaeimzadeh, Marvian and Komendantova. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence: Hossein Hassani, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

    Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

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