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POLICY AND PRACTICE REVIEWS article

Front. Artif. Intell.

Sec. AI for Human Learning and Behavior Change

Volume 8 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/frai.2025.1546064

Legal regulation of ai-assisted academic writing: challenges, frameworks, and pathways

Provisionally accepted
Runyang Gao Runyang Gao 1Danghui Yu Danghui Yu 2GAO BIAO GAO BIAO 2*Heng Hua Heng Hua 2Zhaoyang Hui Zhaoyang Hui 2Jingquan Gao Jingquan Gao 2Cha Yin Cha Yin 2
  • 1 University of New South Wales, Kensington, New South Wales, Australia
  • 2 Naval Medical University, Shanghai, Shanghai, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

     Comprehensive legal framework for AI-assisted academic writing, integrating copyright protection, academic integrity, and data security dimensions by analyzing judicial practices, institutional policies, and emerging cases.  Courts tend to position AI as a creative tool while emphasizing human agency, suggesting a pragmatic approach to resolving copyright disputes in AI-assisted academic writing.  The analysis of guidelines from publishers and institutions reveals new risks associated with AI-assisted writing, including "credibility illusion", implicit plagiarism, and weakening critical thinking skills.  A three-dimensional regulatory framework (transparency, accountability, technical support) is proposed, providing actionable guidance for institutions to develop AI usage policies.  The study synthesizes data from multiple sources, including court decisions, institutional policies of elite universities, and international regulatory frameworks, offering evidence-based recommendations for legal regulation.  Constructed a risk assessment matrix that quantifies risks through three dimensions (impact, probability, cost), visualizing the magnitude of comprehensive risks.

    Keywords: artificial intelligence, Academic writing, Copyright protection, academic integrity, data security, legal regulation

    Received: 16 Dec 2024; Accepted: 18 Mar 2025.

    Copyright: © 2025 Gao, Yu, BIAO, Hua, Hui, Gao and Yin. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence: GAO BIAO, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, Shanghai, China

    Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

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