Skip to main content

ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Anal. Sci.
Sec. Chemometrics
Volume 4 - 2024 | doi: 10.3389/frans.2024.1414039
This article is part of the Research Topic Future of Cosmetic Chemistry: Advanced Product Assessment and Chemometrics-assisted Evaluation View all 4 articles

Predicting Blind-Use-Test (BUT) results from Sensory Testing Using Bayesian Bootstrapping

Provisionally accepted
  • Research & Innovation, Nihon L'Oréal, Kawasaki, Japan

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    Cosmetic researchers recruit consumers to evaluate new formulas as part of the product development process. This screens out poorly performing formulas in favor of better ones for further testing. Trained experts score them on a battery of sensory attributes until a few formulas are selected for more costly, blind-use-tests (BUTs) featuring randomly recruited consumers. Once formulas pass a BUT they are ready for commercialization.Resources would be more efficiently used if BUT results were predicted from earlier rounds of testing. However, predicting the relationship between sensory testing and BUT testing is limited by the lack of data in common between the two methods. Even though hundreds of consumer responses are recorded, only their mean is merged into the set of data used for analysis. This reduces the amount of data available for decision-making and introduces the challenges associated with analyzing small samples. This paper proposes improving on this mean-based approach by adding bootstrapping when combining sensory expert responses with BUT responses. It compares the BUT predictions captured via bootstrapping versus the predictions obtained using only the means from the original data sets.

    Keywords: Bootstrap, UV, cosmetic science, Sensory analysis, Bayesian, regression

    Received: 08 Apr 2024; Accepted: 16 Oct 2024.

    Copyright: © 2024 Ping. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence: Aaron Ping, Research & Innovation, Nihon L'Oréal, Kawasaki, Japan

    Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.