AUTHOR=Sun Yahan , Xu Sen , Jiang Ming , Liu Xia , Yang Liang , Bai Zhantao , Yang Qinghu TITLE=Role of the Extracellular Matrix in Alzheimer’s Disease JOURNAL=Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience VOLUME=13 YEAR=2021 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/aging-neuroscience/articles/10.3389/fnagi.2021.707466 DOI=10.3389/fnagi.2021.707466 ISSN=1663-4365 ABSTRACT=

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease with complex pathological characteristics, whose etiology and pathogenesis are still unclear. Over the past few decades, the role of the extracellular matrix (ECM) has gained importance in neurodegenerative disease. In this review, we describe the role of the ECM in AD, focusing on the aspects of synaptic transmission, amyloid-β-plaque generation and degradation, Tau-protein production, oxidative-stress response, and inflammatory response. The function of ECM in the pathological process of AD will inform future research on the etiology and pathogenesis of AD.