AUTHOR=Šneidere Kristı̄ne , Mondini Sara , Stepens Ainārs 

TITLE=Role of EEG in Measuring Cognitive Reserve: A Rapid Review

JOURNAL=Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience

VOLUME=12

YEAR=2020

URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/aging-neuroscience/articles/10.3389/fnagi.2020.00249

DOI=10.3389/fnagi.2020.00249

ISSN=1663-4365

ABSTRACT=<p>This review aimed to systematically summarize the possible neural correlates of cognitive reserve thus giving an insight into prospective biomarkers for the concept. A total of 44 studies were analyzed following PRISMA guidelines and four studies were included in the further analysis. The results indicated a relationship between P3b waveform and cognitive reserve, while more ambiguous outcomes were found when conducting resting-state EEG. This review indicates the first steps into assessing CR using physiological measures; however, more research is needed for deeper understanding of its underlying mechanisms.</p>